Friday, March 6, 2020

English Phrasal Verbs with Over - English Lesson via Skype

English Phrasal Verbs with Over - English Lesson via Skype Ive started noticing the leaves on the trees changing their colour. Looks like the summer is over. In this sentence we use  OVER  meaning the summer is finished, the summer is at its end. We can also use  OVER as a preposition. Today lets have a look at the English phrasal verbs with over. Don't keep this to yourself, share now 12 Phrasal Verbs with OVER Quick revision on what is a phrasal verb in English.Phrasal verbs are made up of (this is a phrasal verb to make +up + of) a simple verb and one or two prepositions. Most   phrasal verbs in English can be easily substituted by a more formal verb (made up =constructed or assembled or built).So lets get started and review some useful phrasal verbs with OVER.TO TALK (IT) OVERThe more formal verb is  to discuss. To talk something over  is to discuss it between two or more people.Example: Mary wanted to go somewhere exotic for her holidays but James preferred to go to the family cottage by the sea. They said they would talk it over later that evening after dinner.TO TAKE OVERThe more formal verb is to control or to acquire  (to buy), to win control of something.Example: Hillary was tired driving she had been driving non stop for 4 hours. Philip said he would drive the rest of the journey so he took over the driving. OrCompany A wanted to become bigger. The easiest way was to buy its compe titor. They met the management to discuss an over and the take over  began. Please note We can also use takeover as a noun. A takeover of company B has taken place. Pay attention to its different structure. It is one word not two! TO PULL OVERThe formal verb could be to stop.  In the previous phrasal verb  (take over)  we gave the example of Philip taking over the driving from Hillary.Example: When Philip agreed to take over the driving he asked her to pull over when it was safe to do so and stop the car. To pull over  means to stop the car somewhere safe either to rest or change drivers or get something from the car boot.TO HAND OVERA more formal way to express this is to say  to give  or to present. We hand over  something we have or are holding to someone else who requests it. Sometimes it is used quite harshly.Example: A robbery took place in the bank yesterday and thieves  (robbers)  demanded to hand over  all the cash immediately. Please note Again pullover is also a noun which is a style of jumper worn by males or females. And gain as a noun it is one word only. TO SLEEP OVERTo stay or spend a night in a friend’s house. This phrasal verb is usually used by young children who like to spend time with their friends. One child invites the other to come to his home and have a sleepover  (here it is a noun, one word).Example: Would you like to sleep over  in my house tonight? Mum is making popcorn and said we can watch a movie.TO RUN OVERThis has two meanings as a phrasal verb so could be replaced by  to kill  (run over an animal, for example)  or to review  (run over some numbers or a presentation).Example: When someone is driving along the street and a dog or cat runs out on to the road they might unintentionally (not deliberately) run over and kill the animal. Trying to avoid the animal could cause an accident. OrExample: Your colleague might ask you to help him with some work and would like you to review his presentation that he is giving the following day. He might ask you to kindly run over the presentation with him and see if everything h as been included.TO STOP OVERto stay somewhere briefly during ones journeyExample: On our way to Paris, we stopped over in Strasbourg for one night. Phrasal Verbs with OVER - Infographic Enjoyed this infographic? Here’s what you can do next: TO BE OVERto finish, to come to an endExample: The show starts at 7 and will be over at 10.00.TO COME OVERto visitExample: You should come over for dinner tomorrow night.TO GET OVERto recover from somethingExample: Hes trying hard to get over the death of his son.TO GO OVER1. to examine detailsExample: The police went through the evidence many times trying to find some clues.2. to repeatExample: Would you mind going over the details again? I wasnt following you.TO LOOK OVERto examine carefullyExample: They looked over the menus in silence.Over to you now. Try to make couple of sentences using phrasal verbs with OVER.  Write them in the comments below and Ill get back to you.You can also practise your knowledge of phrasal verbs in English with gap filling exercises. Remember, phrasal verbs are a very important aspect in the English language. If you want to speak English fluently, you need to learn English phrasal verbs.There are many textbooks out there for learning English phrasal verbs. I would like to recommend  Phrasal Verbs in Use by Michael McCarthy and Felicity ODell (Cambridge University Press). It is one of the best books Ive seen on phrasal verbs and I use it quite a lot with my students.

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